![]() ![]() Here's an example using only the Kings and a Knight for each side: Why? In chess geometry the center is important because each chess piece exercises maximum mobility in the center. These are the four squares right in the middle of the chess board (shown here in green):Įvery chess opening aims to occupy or control these central squares. The underlying principle of chess strategy in the opening phase is control of the board's center squares. But for right now, these chess tips are excellent to follow during the first few moves of your game. Later you'll notice that on occasion (rarely) it's best to ignore a principle of chess strategy in the opening nothing here is carved in granite. Aimed at beginners who know only the rules and moves, there is no talk about specific openings or strings of moves to memorize only general chess strategy principles to think about when starting a chess game. This page will provide you with some very simple, easy guidelines in chess strategy for playing the chess opening. It's usually after several moves of a typical chess game that the question arises, "What now?" Here we will discuss general chess principles in the chess opening. Later you will discover many resources to aid in further improvement.īeginning chess players discover very quickly that learning how the pieces move is only the tip of the chess playing iceberg. The chess strategy outlined below will get any new chess player on the road to understanding correct chess opening strategy - how to control the chess board from move one. If a player checks the other player three times in a row in a way that repeats their positions, the checked player must forfeit.What is chess strategy? The art of chess strategy is knowing how to formulate a plan for the chess game, and arrange your chess pieces to accomplish this plan. If a player forces the other player to repeat a move by repeating his move a second time, he must break the cycle with a different move on his next turn. When the player’s general is in danger of being captured on the next move, that general is in check, “Jiāng” 將/将,and the player threatening capture announces it. ![]() Checkmate is when the other player’s general is left with no option but to be captured in the next move. Victory is achieved when one player puts the other’s general in checkmate. Generally, red makes the first move but two players can agree to play otherwise. Pieces capture by using their normal moves and landing on a point occupied by an enemy piece. A pawn may never move backward, thus retreating.Įach side alternates, moving one piece in each turn. Once a pawn has crossed the river it may also move and capture one point horizontally. ![]() Soldiers move and capture by advancing one point forward. To capture, however, a cannon must jump over exactly one piece, friend or foe, along its line of movement. It cannot jump over pieces in its path.Ĭannons move exactly like the chariot. The chariot moves as many points as it wishes horizontally or vertically. It cannot move in a direction where there is a piece blocking it along the path of movement.Ĭhariots move similarly to the rooks in international chess. The horse moves one point horizontally or vertically, and then one point diagonally. The elephants move exactly two points in any diagonal direction and may not jump over intervening pieces or cross the river. The guard moves one point diagonally and is confined to the palace. These are the king’s counselors and guard the king within the palace. A general may not also move into a file, which is occupied by the enemy general, unless there is at least one piece positioned between the generals in the file. Generals may move one point either vertically or horizontally, but not diagonally and is confined to the nine points within his palace. ![]()
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